By 2005, less than half of these were still present, on only three mountains, with an area of about 1.5 square kilometres (0.58 sq mi). Uganda Mountain Hiking Safaris are customized in days for Honeymooners, Mountain Hiking groups, individuals, families, friends or holiday makers. The Ruwenzori, also spelled Rwenzori and Rwenjura, are a range of mountains in eastern equatorial Africa, located on the border between Uganda and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Rwenzori has several vegetation as it goes on changing in correspondence to the altitudes. Its highest peak is called Wagagai which is 4,312m in height above the sea level. The most interesting thing about these mountains in Uganda, they have some many beautiful features to enjoy at an encounter. Mountain - Mountain - Selected world mountains: A list of selected world mountains is provided in the table. Here are some of the mountains that are visited by tourists in Uganda mostly; This unique elevated feature is located in Tororo District East of Uganda and in the district is where it derives its name. Kenya. If a tourist wants something mystical, Elgon is a place to be since it has so many caves to encounter and overcome your fear. [6], There are five overlapping vegetation zones in the Ruwenzori: the evergreen forest zone (up to 2,800 metres (9,200 ft)); the bamboo zone (2,800 to 3,300 metres (9,200 to 10,800 ft)); the heather zone (3,000 to 3,800 metres (9,800 to 12,500 ft)); the alpine zone (3,500 to 4,500 metres (11,500 to 14,800 ft)); and, the nival zone (4,400 to 5,000 metres (14,400 to 16,400 ft)). Some of the different mountains in Uganda include. • The Appalachians in North America and the Ural mountains in Russia have rounded features and low elevation. Hitting the Trails – The Best Experiential Hiking Trails in Uganda. Now I’m regretting it. Mountain climbing is a very interesting challenge for adventure lovers. The range is … Go to the Video • The range has considerably worn down due to the processes of erosion. Examples of block mountains in Africa are; Pare and Usambara mountains in Tanzania, Ruwenzori mountains found at the border of Uganda and DR Congo, Danakil Alps of Ethiopia, Mau Ranges and the Aberdare Ranges of Kenya. #1 of 1 Nature & Parks in Rwenzori Mountains National Park “ The rewards in terms of the beauty of the climb , the interesting vegetation and the sense of achievement were for me worth every bit of the … The mountains are occasionally identified with the legendary "Mountains of the Moon", depicted in antiquity as the source of the Nile River. 3: Video: A short film that shows the life cycle of mountains. Virunga National Park in eastern DR Congo and Rwenzori Mountains National Park in southwestern Uganda are located within the range. Answers (i) Cape Ranges. It has six main peaks namely: Among the ranges of rwenzori mount Stanley is the largest and with the highest peak of Margherita. A Uganda safari holiday offers the intrepid traveller the best that an African Safari has to offer. The mountains formed about three million years ago in the late Pliocene epoch and are the result of an uplifted block of crystalline rocks including gneiss, amphibolite, granite and quartzite. From the lush tropical Bwindi Impenetrable Forest with its last remaining Mountain gorillas, to the stunning views of the longest river in the world, Uganda offers something for everyone. Elgon is also a catchment of rivers that is Lwakhakha River and Nzoia River which flow to Lake Victoria and Suam River that flows to Lake Turkana. [7], The Ruwenzori are known for their vegetation, ranging from tropical rainforest through alpine meadows to snow. Some of the mountain areas in Uganda have been registered as national parks i.e. Mountains are grouped into four main types namely: Volcanic mountains; Block or horst mountains; Residual mountains; Fold mountains; Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest mountain in Africa. The Rwenzori Mountains are located in Western Uganda at the border of Democratic Republic of Congo. Spend 13 days having experiences like no other. It is Africa’s third tallest mountain, coming behind Mt. Fold mountains are created through a … These caves include Kitum, Ngwarisha, Makingeny and Chepnyalil. The range is about 120 kilometres (75 mi) long and 65 kilometres (40 mi) wide. A reading that describes fold mountains and includes an embedded video that shows how fold mountains are formed due to tectonic forces. Fold mountains are created where two or more of Earth’s tectonic plates are pushed together. [8], An ongoing concern is the impact of climate change on the Ruwenzori's glaciers. Near it there also a cement making company called Tororo cement. Plateau It is 230 kilometers East of Kampala the capital of Uganda. Stanley, Uganda’s tallest mountain, stands at an elevation of 16,762 feet (5,109 meters) above sea level. The rock is also coated with rare but beautiful vegetation of grass, bamboo and some Afro alpine. State Party of Uganda to invite a joint World Heritage Centre/IUCN Reactive Monitoring mission to the Rwenzori Mountains National Park World Heritage property, “to assess the state of conservation of the property, including the threat arising from the various tourism-related and other development projects on At higher elevations, some plants reach an unusually large size, such as lobelia and groundsels. 2).Mountains have a huge impact on climate both locally and farther afield. Fault-block mountains are formed as a result of cracking or faulting along the planet's surface, leading to several crustal blocks being heaved upwards while other chunks of rocks slide downwards. The vegetation on Mount Elgon is one of the amazing features that makes it a place to be for tourists. Kilimanjaro and Mt. A collection of some of the best Hiking Trails found in Uganda.. These adaptations become more prominent as the elevation increases. Offering some of the most stunning scenery of any protected area in Uganda, Kidepo Valley National Park is hidden away in a lost valley in the extreme northeast of Uganda. Email: Uganda's Best Travel Guide - +256 791 266636, EMBASSIES AND DIPLOMATIC MISSION IN UGANDA, Gorilla Safaris (Uganda, Rwanda and DR Congo). Though Uganda has so many mountains not all of them enhance tourism. Dr Taylor's Homepage, with information about the impact of climate change on Ruwenzori. The mountain, next pillar of the Ugandan Defence. Mountains vary in their heights and shape. Rwenzori Mountains, also known as the “Mountains of the Moon” is located in western Uganda. There are a few popular ones that have graced tourism and many tourists visit them to have a great time. #1 of 1 Nature & Parks in Rwenzori Mountains National Park “ The rewards in terms of the beauty of the climb , the interesting vegetation and the sense of achievement were for me worth every bit of the … While a new mountain warfare expertise mission is getting prepared and will start on March 28th, 2017, the reconnaissance of Margherita Peak by the major in charge of the mission is a new step in the development of a Ugandan strategic know-how. The reason lies in their similar water economy. [4] Mount Stanley has several subsidiary summits, with Margherita Peak being the highest point. The range supports its own species and varieties of giant groundsel and giant lobelia and even has a 6 metres (20 ft) tall heather covered in moss that lives on one of its peaks. The edges of this massive plateau are marked by mountain ranges and valleys. Uganda is one of the most mountainous areas in Africa with over 600 mountains. By Louise Donovan Illustration by Gabrielle Smith, CNN. The Ruwenzori Fold Belt (also known as the Buganda-Toro System) dates to the Paleoproterozoic and covers much of western and south-central Uganda. Of the 10 peaks with heights of more than 16,000 feet, all but one are on Mount Stanley, which includes the highest peak, Margherita , at 16,795 feet. (Figure 5.1). Location on world map. The world’s largest mountain ranges are fold mountains. 2: Video: A song-based video that describes fold mountains and their characteristics. This includes the grassland, tall afro montane forest, low-canopy montane forest, bamboo, heather belt and Afro-Alpine vegetation. Some examples of fault-block mountains include the Sierra Nevada and the Grand Tetons in the United States and the Harz Mountains in Germany. Within the vegetation on Mount Elgon, there is the calderas which are one of the most sought after tree species by tourists. These are the vegetation on the rwenzori from bottom to top in order; grassland, montane forest, bamboo, heather and at the most top is fro-alpine moorland. On the Rwenzori Mountains, there exists tremendous biodiversity from the exotic animals like the elephants, leopards to different species of primates and birds. The Makerere University, Uganda, also has a selection of his images. Go on a safari in Uganda & Rwanda with National Geographic. [2], This uplift divided the paleolake Obweruka and created three of the present-day African Great Lakes: Lake Albert, Lake Edward,[2] and Lake George.[3]. UWM.edu: 1937 aerial photographs of Rwenzori Mountains, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rwenzori_Mountains&oldid=1011371503, Mountain ranges of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Wikidata value to be checked for Infobox mountain, Wikipedia articles incorporating citation to the NSRW, Wikipedia articles incorporating citation to the NSRW with an wstitle parameter, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 10 March 2021, at 15:00. [5] Sella's photographic work is conserved at the Museo Nazionale della Montagna in Turin and at the Istituto di Fotografia Alpina Vittorio Sella in Biella, both in Italy. Elgon is a home to variety of wildlife species like leopards, buffaloes, sitatungas, duiker and different species of primates and birds. Water is not always readily available to the afroalpine plants when they need it. [11][12][13], Mountain range of eastern equatorial Africa, [Rwenzori Glaciers (East Africa)], Tropical Glaciology Group, Innsbruck University, Retreat of glaciers since 1850 § Tropical glaciers, "Climate Change and the Aquatic Ecosystems of the Rwenzori Mountains", Flowers of the Moon, Afroalpine vegetation of the Rwenzori Mountains, "Common plants of the Rwenzori, particularly the upper zones", "RWENZORI MOUNTAINS NATIONAL PARK, UGANDA", "Recent glacial recession in the Rwenzori Mountains of East Africa due to rising air temperature", Greenpeace article "The Death of the Ice Giants", BBC Article "Fabled ice field set to vanish". The land between faults rises to form a mountain. Everyone that I’ve met who went has raved about it and told me that it was the greatest experience of their lives.
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