[29] Nous offrons des services de recherche et d'analyse personnalisés. Bernie Sanders ran against Hillary Clinton in the Democratic primary of 2016. The following graph contains additional data collected by ISPU during their 2018 poll. [35] In 2007, members of evangelical churches comprised 26% of the American population, while another 18% belonged to mainline Protestant churches, and 7% belonged to historically black churches. National Council of the Churches of Christ. A group of churches which started in the 1830s in the United States is known under the banner of "New Thought". About one third of the sample was asked more detailed demographic questions. avril 2, 2015. [86] According to some experts,[87] Islam later gained a higher profile through the Nation of Islam, a religious group that appealed to black Americans after the 1940s; its prominent converts included Malcolm X and Muhammad Ali. Although small Western European communities initially developed and grew, large-scale immigration did not take place until the late 19th century, largely as a result of persecutions in parts of Eastern Europe. the 2020 us religion census has begun The Operations Committee is now in the process of contacting hundreds of religious groups to secure their participation in the 2020 US Religion Census. [72], After Christianity, Judaism is the next largest religious affiliation in the US, though this identification is not necessarily indicative of religious beliefs or practices. Among Jews who gave Judaism as their religion, 55% based Jewish identity on ancestry and culture, and 66% did not view belief in God as essential to Judaism. [57] The first US Catholic university, Georgetown University, was founded in 1789. Religion in the United States is diverse, with Christianity and specifically Protestantism being the majority religion, although declining at rapid pace. Religious Makeup of the US Religion in the Early United States . Données de marché sur Religion. [95] According to the Association of Statisticians of American Religious Bodies newsletter published March, 2017, based on data from 2010, Bahá'ís were the largest minority religion in 80 counties out of the 3143 counties in the country.[32]. Religion in America. Norse mythology is portrayed in popular culture and Nordic symbols and teachings are also used by many white supremacy groups. The World's Women 2020. In 2003, the Hindu American Foundation—a national institution protecting rights of the Hindu community of U.S.—was founded. [96][97] Marcus Garvey, who is considered a prophet by many Rastafarians,[98][99] rose to prominence and cultivated many of his ideas in the United States. This percentage is higher than other surveyed Western countries. Vous ne pouvez télécharger cette statistique qu'en tant qu'utilisateur Premium. Interdenominational evangelicalism and Pentecostalism emerged; new Protestant denominations such as Adventism; non-denominational movements such as the Restoration Movement (which over time separated into the Churches of Christ, the Christian churches and churches of Christ, and the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ)); Jehovah's Witnesses (called "Bible Students" in the latter part of the 19th century); and The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (Mormonism). [118], In the United States, Enlightenment philosophy (which itself was heavily inspired by deist ideals) played a major role in creating the principle of religious freedom, expressed in Thomas Jefferson's letters and included in the First Amendment to the United States Constitution. [80] According to a study done in 2000 there were an estimated 6.14 million Jewish people in the country, about 2% of the population.[81]. Many Christian sects with a worldwide presence have their origins in the USA, including Mormonism and the Jehovah's Witnesses. They make up 11.3% of all engineers, and are engaged at every level of civic life in the city, from senior adviser to the city government to directing outreach at the city council level. Adult respondents were asked the open-ended question, "What is your religion, if any?" Figures are up from 14.3 million in 1990 to 34.2 million in 2008, representing an increase from 8% of the total population in 1990 to 15% in 2008. Religionen in den USA - 26,3 Prozent der US-Amerikaner sind evangelikale Protestanten. According to the 2001 National Jewish Population Survey, 4.3 million American Jewish adults have some sort of strong connection to the Jewish community, whether religious or cultural. Ingen andre lande har lige så stor en militær slagkraft som USA, hvilket i høj grad skyldes landets overlegne teknologi. Explore the latest news and statistics on religion in the U.S, including demographics, restrictions and more. However, white evangelicals since 1980 have made up a solidly Republican group that favors conservative candidates. [139] The New Thought concept was named by Emma Curtis Hopkins ("teacher of teachers") after Hopkins broke off from Mary Baker Eddy's Church of Christ, Scientist. Adjustments were made for those congregations that did not respond and for religious groups that reported only adult membership. Veuillez créer un compte d’employé afin de marquer des statistiques comme favorites. Adult Population: 1990, 2001, 2008[65]Figures are not adjusted for refusals to reply; investigators suspect refusals are possibly more representative of "no religion" than any other group. They were the first community to come from India to the US in large numbers. La religion semble aujourd'hui omniprésente aux États-Unis, à la différence d'avec les pays européens, très largement déchristianisés. is short for White Evangelical, the specific demographic surveyed. The American population self-identifies as predominantly Christian, but Americans are slowly becoming less Christian. 2 Religious switching is a common occurrence in the U.S. "Répartition de la population aux États-Unis en 2010 et 2050, selon la croyance religieuse ." Small groups of people with slightly different beliefs than the Puritans continued to break away from that church and form their own commu… Most Americans consider themselves Christians.Almost 50% identify with Protestant Christianity, while approximately 20% identify with Roman Catholicism.However, only about 36% of Americans attend church regularly. [27], Jews have been present in what is now the US since the 17th century, and specifically allowed since the British colonial Plantation Act 1740. "Répartition De La Population Aux États-unis En 2010 Et 2050, Selon La Croyance Religieuse . Nombre d'infections dues au coronavirus par pays du monde 8 mars 2021, Coronavirus : impact sur le cours de l'indice CAC 40 en France 2020-2021, Population par groupe d'âge en France janvier 2020, Principaux pays producteurs de blé dans le monde 2016-2019, Prix annuel du pétrole de l'OPEP, 1960-2019, Les fast-foods en France - Faits et chiffres, L'utilisation des smartphones en France - Faits et chiffres, Statistiques complémentaires sur le thème. Dudley Woodbury, a Fulbright scholar of Islam, estimates that 20,000 Muslims convert to Christianity annually in the United States. According to the Association of Statisticians of American Religious Bodies newsletter published March, 2017, based on data from 2010, Hindus were the largest minority religion in 92 counties out of the 3143 counties in the country. [83] Across faith groups, ISPU found in 2017 that Muslims were most likely to be born outside of the US (50%), with 36% having undergone naturalization. En 2010, environ 78 % de la population se déclarait chrétienne. Religions of America: Ferment and Faith in an Age of Crisis: A New Guide and Almanac. A 2011 Gallup poll found 92% of Americans said yes to the basic question "Do you believe in God? [148] The U.S. The figures, updated to 2014, ranged from 51% in Utah to 17% in Vermont. Each group is asked to provide a count of congregations, members, adherents, and attendees in … [27] According to the Association of Statisticians of American Religious Bodies newsletter published March, 2017, based on data from 2010, Buddhists were the largest minority religion in 186 counties out of the 3143 counties in the country. During the same time period, US intellectuals started to take interest in Buddhism. [39] Historians agree that members of mainline Protestant denominations have played leadership roles in many aspects of American life, including politics, business, science, the arts, and education. [110], In 2004 there were an estimated 56,000 Taoists in the US. [128] In contrast to religion, spirituality has often been associated with the interior life of the individual. [100][101], According to a 2016 study, Buddhists are approximately 1% of the American population. Just over 40% of Americans report that religion plays a very important role in their lives,[1] a proportion unique among developed countries. The religious affiliation of inmates in the United States, the country with most prisoners per head globally, is reasonably similar to the religious affiliations of the society overall. [76] People of Black ethnicity were most likely to be part of a formal religion, with 80% percent being Christians. The Pew Forum on Religion & Public Life. During the same decades the International Society for Krishna Consciousness (ISKCON), a Vaishnavite Hindu reform organization, was founded in the US by A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada. [84], Islam in America effectively began with the arrival of African slaves. Cette fonctionnalité est uniquement accessible aux utilisateurs professionnels. On January 3, 2013, Tulsi Gabbard became the first Hindu member of Congress, using a copy of the Bhagavad Gita while swearing-in.[230]. One sign of the lack of attachment of Americans to religion is that 27% do not expect a religious funeral at their death. [4], The United States has the world's largest Christian population[5] and, more specifically, contains the largest Protestant population in the world. The United States government does not collect religious data in its census. Rastafarians began migrating to the United States in the 1950s, '60s and '70s from the religion's 1930s birthplace, Jamaica. Landet har militære styrker placeret i alle verdensdele, og handler våben med stort set alle lande. [36], A 2015 study estimates some 450,000 Christian believers from a Muslim background in the country, most of them belonging to some form of Protestantism. Research indicates that Muslims in the United States are generally more assimilated and prosperous than their counterparts in Europe. Every 10 years, it conducts the Population and Housing Census, in which every resident in the United States is counted. Since the 1970s, the share of people living in large cities has increased. [13] Several of the original Thirteen Colonies were established by settlers who wished to practice their own religion within a community of like-minded people: the Massachusetts Bay Colony was established by English Puritans (Congregationalists), Pennsylvania by British Quakers, Maryland by English Catholics, and Virginia by English Anglicans. When including "irreligion" or "unaffiliated" as a religious category for statistical purposes, Protestantism, historically and currently the dominant form of religion in the United States, ceased to be the religious category of the majority in the early 2010s, though this is primarily the result of an increase in Americans, including Americans of Protestant descent, professing no religious affiliation, rather than being primarily the result of an increase in non-Protestant religious affiliations; Protestantism remains the majority or dominant religion among those Americans who declare a religious affiliation. [3] Freedom of religion in the United States is guaranteed in the First Amendment to the United States Constitution. ", Scientific Elite: Nobel Laureates in the United States, "The Episcopalians: An American Elite with Roots Going Back to Jamestown", "The Harvard Guide: The Early History of Harvard University", "A Dartmouth History Lesson for Freshman", "Largest Latter-day Saint Communities (Mormon/Church of Jesus Christ Statistics)", "American Religious Identification Survey (ARIS) 2008", "Barna Survey Examines Changes in Worldview Among Christians over the Past 13 Years", "The most and least educated U.S. religious group", "How income varies among U.S. religious groups", "While Most Americans Believe in God, Only 36% Attend a Religious Service Once a Month or More Often", "Jewish Population of the United States, 2009", "The Association of Religion Data Archives (ARDA), Year 2000 Report", "Impact Report of Muslim Contributions to New York City", "Islam in America: From African Slaves to Malcolm X", "Jah People: The cultural hybridity of white Rastafarians", The Pioneers, America, "A historical perspective of Americans of Asian Indian origin 1790–1997", Stockton Gurdwara, America, "Stockton California", "Atheists identified as America's most distrusted minority, according to new U of M study", "Pew survey: Doubt of God growing quickly among millennials", "Religious Landscape Study - Pew Research Center", "Pew Survey: Doubt of God Growing Quickly among Millennials", "More Than 9 in 10 Americans Continue to Believe in God", "Belief in God Far Lower in Western U.S.", "Unitarian Universalists Denounce White Supremacy, Make Leadership Changes", "Unitarian Universalism's Seven Principles", "Unitarian Universalist Origins: Our Historic Faith", Major U.S. metropolitan areas differ in their religious profiles, "Religious tradition by race/ethnicity (2014)", "Black Americans are more likely than overall public to be Christian, Protestant", "Americans Exaggerate How Much They Go To Religious Services, According To Study", "Mississippians Go to Church the Most; Vermonters, Least", NCLS releases latest estimates of church attendance, "Frequent Church Attendance Highest in Utah, Lowest in Vermont", http://thearda.com/internationalData/countries/Country_5_2.asp, http://thearda.com/internationalData/compare2.asp?c=97, http://thearda.com/internationalData/countries/Country_169_2.asp, http://thearda.com/internationalData/countries/Country_182_2.asp, http://thearda.com/internationalData/countries/Country_240_2.asp, "Table: Christian Population as Percentages of Total Population by Country", "American Muslim Poll 2018: Full Report | ISPU", "Biden to become the second Catholic president in U.S. history, after JFK", "Why Bernie Sanders doesn't participate in organized religion", "Some Americans Reluctant to Vote for Mormon, 72-Year-Old Presidential Candidates. The first time Hinduism entered the U.S. is not clearly identifiable. [137] Universal Eclectic Wicca was popularized in 1969 for a diverse membership drawing from both Dianic and British Traditional Wiccan backgrounds. Religious switching along with Hispanic immigration has significantly changed the religious profile of some states and regions. Authentifiez votre compte d’administration et profitez de fonctionnalités supplémentaires. [113], In a 2006 nationwide poll, University of Minnesota researchers found that despite an increasing acceptance of religious diversity, atheists were generally distrusted by other Americans, who trusted them less than Muslims, recent immigrants and other minority groups in "sharing their vision of American society". Secularism and atheism > Population considering religion important: Percentage of population surveyed in a Gallup Poll who answered the question “Is religion important in your daily life?” with “yes”. Question 2: Some people think that for an individual or a small group of people to target and kill civilians is sometimes justified, while others think that this kind of violence is never justified. The Romneys were involved in Mormonism in their states and in the state of Utah. When consolidating all Christian denominations into one religious grouping, Judaism is the second-largest religion in the U.S., practiced by 2% of the population, followed by Hinduism, Buddhism, and Islam, each with 1% of the population. The Jewish American community has higher household incomes than average, and is one of the best educated religious communities in the United States. En tant qu'utilisateur Premium, vous recevrez des informations générales et des informations sur la publication de cette statistique. USA - Religionen In den USA ist es schwierig eine genaue Bestimmung der Religionen festzustellen, weil die Regierung der USA kein offizielles Register über den Religionsstatus führt. Vous voulez connaître le nombre et le pourcentage des religions dans Etats-Unis. Neopaganism in the United States is represented by widely different movements and organizations. President John Adams and a unanimous Senate endorsed the Treaty of Tripoli in 1797 that stated: "the Government of the United States of America is not, in any sense, founded on the Christian religion. Mitt Romney, the Republican presidential nominee in 2012, is Mormon and a member of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. I 2013 anslåede Tax Policy Center de effektive føderale skatteprocent til 35,5% for den øverste 1%, 27,2% for den øverste femtedel, 13,8% for den midterste femtedel, og −2,7% for den laveste femtedel. American religion is as diverse as its population.. The movement had been previously known as the Mental Sciences or the Christian Sciences. Création pour contenu et design pour vos projets : Les Statistiques Premium présentent des données techniques par branche obtenues grâce à nos partenariats exclusifs et à des recherches avancées.Pour profiter d'un accès illimité, un compte payant est requis. Various dissenting Protestants who had left the Church of England greatly diversified the religious landscape. Tableau. In 1963, the Reformed Druids of North America (RDNA) was founded by students at Carleton College, Northfield, Minnesota. The chart below shows the total percentage from each American faith demographic that agreed with the statements below. Urbanisation. European settlers brought the Christian religion with them to the New World in the 16th and 17th Centuries. The survey report stated that the results showed America having a greater similarity to developing nations (where higher percentages say that religion plays an important role) than to other wealthy nations, where religion plays a minor role. A 2012 WIN-Gallup International poll showed that 5% of Americans considered themselves "convinced" atheists, which was a fivefold increase from the last time the survey was taken in 2005, and 5% said they did not know or else did not respond. C’est ce qui ressort d’études menées par le Pew Research Center. "Mainline Protestantism 2000.". This page was last edited on 10 March 2021, at 12:55. [156], Their most recent data shows that approximately 69% of Americans are Christians (down from 71% in 2013), with about 44% of the population professing belief in Protestant Christianity, and another 22% adhering to Catholicism. It guarantees the free exercise of religion while also preventing the government from establishing a state religion. Various polls have been conducted to determine Americans' actual beliefs regarding a god: "Spiritual but not religious" (SBNR) is self-identified stance of spirituality that takes issue with organized religion as the sole or most valuable means of furthering spiritual growth. It was created and is maintained under the auspices of the National Spiritual Assembly of the Baha’is of the United States, the nine-member elected governing body of the U.S. Baha’i community. The agency also gathers data through more than 100 other surveys of households … That definition counts switching between Protestant traditions, but even if Protestantism is regarded as a single group, about a third of Americans (34%) identify with a different religious group than the one in which they were raised. [108][109], The United States also has a number of non-Punjabi converts to Sikhism. Sélection de statistiques sur un thème ou un secteur, Enquêtes consommateurs et experts menées par Statista, Classements des entreprises leaders par secteurs d'activité, Classements Global Business City et chiffres clés sur les villes, Perspectives et références sur les marques dans le monde entier, Une sélection d‘études utilisée s par notre rédaction, Anticiper les ventes de produits de grande consommation, Comprendre le potentiel des marchés numériques, Suivre l‘évolution des marchés liés à la mobilité, Technology Market Outlook [citation needed]. Though small in number in the beginning, Catholicism grew over the centuries to become the largest single denomination in the US, primarily through immigration, but also through the acquisition of continental territories under the jurisdiction of French and Spanish Catholic powers. Additionally, the practice of officially associating a family or household with a religious institute while not formally practicing the affiliated religion is common in many countries. Statista. There are, however, small numbers of older (and some recently arrived) communities of Sephardi Jews with roots tracing back to 15th century Iberia (Spain, Portugal, and North Africa). The religion of the spouse or partner was also asked. [66], Episcopalian, Presbyterian, Eastern Orthodox and United Church of Christ members[67] have the highest number of graduate and post-graduate degrees per capita of all Christian denominations in the United States,[68][69] as well as the most high-income earners. [2] Various religious faiths have flourished within the United States. [58] Though the European Catholic and indigenous population of these former territories were small,[59] the material cultures there, the original mission foundations with their canonical Catholic names, are still recognized today (as they were formerly known) in any number of cities in California, New Mexico and Louisiana. [79], A 2009 study estimated the Jewish population (including both those who define themselves as Jewish by religion and those who define themselves as Jewish in cultural or ethnic terms) to be between 6.0 and 6.4 million. Religious Self-Identification of the U.S. [140] The shared creed includes beliefs in inherent dignity, a common search for truth, respect for beliefs of others, compassion, and social action. Depending on how “religious switching” is defined, as many as 42% of U.S. adults have switched religions. The Geography of Religion in America. The first Buddhist temple was established in San Francisco in 1853 by Chinese Americans.The first prominent US citizen to publicly convert to Buddhism was Henry Steel Olcott in 1880 who is still honored in Sri Lanka for these efforts. [220], Politicians frequently discuss their religion when campaigning, and fundamentalists and black Protestants are highly politically active. Mormons, led by Joseph Smith, clashed with the Protestant majority in Missouri in 1838. When it comes to mosque attendance specifically, data collected by a 2017 poll by the Institute for Social Policy and Understanding (ISPU) shows that American Muslim women and men attend the mosque at similar rates (45% for men and 35% for women). By the 1920s most had weakened or dropped their formal connection with a denomination. [106] The first Sikh Gurdwara in America was built in Stockton, California, in 1912. Native American religions historically exhibited much diversity, and are often characterized by animism or panentheism. 62% believe Jewish identity is based primarily in ancestry and culture, only 15% in religion. For example, 19% of self-identified American Jews do not believe God exists. [10] The most religious state or territory of the United States is American Samoa (99.3% religious).[11]. New Protestant branches like Adventism emerged; Restorationists and other Christians like the Jehovah's Witnesses, the Latter Day Saint movement, Churches of Christ and Church of Christ, Scientist, as well as Unitarian and Universalist communities all spread in the 19th century. Répartition de la population aux États-Unis en 2010 et 2050, selon la croyance religieuse [Graphique]. Kevin M. Schultz, and Paul Harvey, "Everywhere and Nowhere: Recent Trends in American Religious History and Historiography", Obligations of Citizenship and Demands of Faith: Religious Accommodation in Pluralist Democracies by Nancy L. Rosenblum, Princeton University Press, 2000 – 438, p. 156, The figures for this 2007 abstract are based on surveies for 1990 and 2001 from the, McKinney, William. Cette statistique n'est pas comprise dans votre compte. [41], Episcopalians[42] and Presbyterians[43] tend to be considerably wealthier and better educated than most other religious groups, and numbers of the most wealthy and affluent American families as the Vanderbilts[42] and Astors,[42] Rockefeller,[44] Du Pont, Roosevelt, Forbes, Whitneys,[42] Morgans[42] and Harrimans are Mainline Protestant families,[42] though those affiliated with Judaism are the wealthiest religious group in the United States[45][46] and those affiliated with Catholicism, owing to sheer size, have the largest number of adherents of all groups in the top income bracket.[47]. A 2012 Pew Research Center survey found that doubts about the existence of a god had grown among younger Americans, with 68% telling Pew they never doubt God's existence, a 15-point drop in five years. [38], Beginning around 1600, Northwestern European settlers introduced the Anglican and Puritan religion, as well as Baptist, Presbyterian, Lutheran, Quaker, and Moravian denominations.
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